Investing in early-stage listed companies – or better yet, those eyeing an ASX listing – only to see earnings (and share prices) skyrocket within a few short years is the dream of many Aussie investors.
The pre-IPO market exists to provide capital to unlisted companies. Typically referring to companies in their final round of private fundraising before ringing the bell at their local stock market, this round usually occurs between six and 18 months ahead of the IPO itself.
It’s also worth mentioning the distinction between this Alternative asset class and another that’s been top of mind more recently – private equity. PE usually requires more control of the underlying asset and involves applying at least some financial leverage.
In the current market environment, global IPO activity is effectively closed. The volume of IPOs fell 8% in the first quarter of this year, with proceeds down by 61% year-on-year, according to EY figures.
The Asia-Pacific IPO market accounted for 59% of all global IPO deals, but still saw its activity dip by 6% in number and 70% in the proceeds raised in year-on-year terms.
Splitting activity across sectors, on a global basis, Technology saw the greatest volume of IPOs (62), followed by Industrials and Consumer (tied on 54), and Materials (49).
Commodities are expected to be among the biggest growth areas for IPOs locally, particularly in metals and mining, mainly driven by the push toward decarbonisation and electrification.
In 2023 so far, just one of the 10 companies newly listed on the ASX, Acusensus (ASX: ACE) sits outside the resources.
This squares with what we saw last year, when 76 of the 89 new ASX listings were energy and materials companies.
Ticker | Company | Issue price | Price | Return | Day 1 return | Listing date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Everygreen Lithium | $0.25 | $0.41 | 64.0% | 20.0% | 11/04/23 | |
Patagonia Lithium | $0.20 | $0.18 | -12.5% | 10.0% | 31/03/23 | |
Leeuwin Metals | $0.25 | $0.30 | 18.0% | -4.0% | 29/03/23 | |
SQX Resources | $0.20 | $0.13 | -35.0% | -15.0% | 20/02/23 | |
High-Tech Metals | $0.20 | $0.21 | 5.0% | 2.5% | 23/01/23 | |
ACDC Metals | $0.20 | $0.12 | -40.0% | 0.0% | 17/01/23 | |
Dynamic Metals | $0.20 | $0.17 | -15.0% | -5.0% | 16/01/23 | |
Gold Hydrogen | $0.50 | $0.38 | -24.0% | 2.0% | 13/01/23 | |
Acusensus | $4.00 | $3.30 | -17.5% | 0.0% | 12/01/23 | |
VHM Limited | $1.35 | $0.89 | -34.1% | -15.6% | 9/01/23 |
First day returns for IPOs have steadily declined over the years from an average gain of 32.0% in 2020, 19.3% in 2021, 16.3% in 2022 to -0.05% in 2023.
Still, several battery metal related arrivals have performed well including Evergreen Lithium (+20%) and Patagonia Lithium as well as some high-profile names from late 2022 including Patriot Lithium (+80%). Which further emphasises the importance of an increasingly selective approach when weighing IPOs.
Nickel hopeful Innogy (ASX: IOG) and heavy rare earths explorer DY6 Metals (ASX: DY6) have opened their IPOs to raise funds to progress exploration activities.
Innogy has established itself as Tanzania's largest nickel tenement holder, with an exploration package covering 5,300 km2and neighbours BHP's world class Kabanga nickel deposit. The company is seeking to raise up to $8 million at 20 cents per share to fund exploration activities at four project areas, prospective for nickel as well as lithium, cobalt and gold.
Likewise, DY6 Metals is seeking to raise up to $7 million to progress three prospective heavy rare earths projects in Southern Malawi, a region proven to contain economic REE deposits. The company's Machinga Project is located ~40 km from Lindian's (ASX: LIN) globally significant Kangankunde Rare Earths Project. While the Salambidwee and Ngala projects represent relatively early stage and underexplored prospects, with the potential to define new areas of mineralisation.
Rare earths explorer DY6 Metals (ASX: DY6)
For a detailed overview - IPO Presentation
To participate in the IPO - IPO Application Form
Nickel explorer Innogy Limited (ASX: IOG)
For a high-level overview of Innogy: Investor Presentation
For a detailed overview of the IPO: Prospectus
To participate in the IPO: Application Form
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